Overview
Use a basic baseplate compass to orient yourself and follow a direction.
Objective
Complete the task safely and confidently by preparing first, following the steps in order and checking the result when finished.
What You Need
- Compass
- Map if navigating a route
Before You Start
Gather everything you need and make sure the work area is suitable. Read product, appliance or manufacturer instructions where they apply, and do not continue if the task is outside your experience or cannot be done safely.

How to Do It
- Keep the compass level and away from strong magnetic interference.
- Identify the magnetic needle and north marking.
- Point the direction-of-travel arrow toward where you want to go.
- Rotate the housing until its orienting arrow aligns with the north end of the magnetic needle.
- Choose a visible landmark along the direction-of-travel arrow.
- Walk toward that landmark and repeat as needed.
Check Your Work
When finished, check that the result is secure, clean and working as expected. Put tools and materials away safely and clean the work area.
Useful Tips
For map bearings and serious navigation, learn proper compass technique and account for local magnetic declination where required.
Common Mistakes
- Starting before gathering the correct tools or materials.
- Rushing steps that need careful positioning, measuring or checking.
- Ignoring product instructions, care labels or manufacturer guidance.
- Continuing when the task becomes unsafe or requires specialist knowledge.
Important Notes
Use this guide as a general everyday overview. Follow applicable manufacturer instructions, local requirements and professional advice for the specific equipment or situation you are dealing with.
FAQ
What if my equipment or situation looks different?
Stop and check the relevant instructions before continuing. Designs and procedures can vary.
When should I get professional help?
Get qualified help whenever the task involves a hazard, damage, specialist equipment or work you are not confident can be completed safely.