Overview
Replace a flat vehicle tyre using the correct jacking point and safe wheel-changing procedure.
Objective
Complete the task safely and confidently by preparing first, following the steps in order and checking the result when finished.
What You Need
- Vehicle jack
- Wheel brace
- Spare wheel
- Vehicle manual
- Wheel chock if available
Before You Start
Gather everything you need and make sure the work area is suitable. Read product, appliance or manufacturer instructions where they apply, and do not continue if the task is outside your experience or cannot be done safely.
How to Do It
- Stop in a safe, firm and level place away from traffic and apply the parking brake.
- Follow the vehicle manual and secure the vehicle against movement.
- Loosen the wheel nuts slightly before lifting.
- Position the jack only at the specified jacking point and raise the vehicle.
- Remove the nuts and wheel, then fit the spare.
- Tighten the nuts in the recommended sequence, lower the vehicle and complete final tightening as specified.
Check Your Work
When finished, check that the result is secure, clean and working as expected. Put tools and materials away safely and clean the work area.
Useful Tips
Never place any part of your body under a vehicle supported only by a jack. If the location or conditions are unsafe, call roadside assistance.
Common Mistakes
- Starting before gathering the correct tools or materials.
- Rushing steps that need careful positioning, measuring or checking.
- Ignoring product instructions, care labels or manufacturer guidance.
- Continuing when the task becomes unsafe or requires specialist knowledge.
Important Notes
Use this guide as a general everyday overview. Follow applicable manufacturer instructions, local requirements and professional advice for the specific equipment or situation you are dealing with.
FAQ
What if my equipment or situation looks different?
Stop and check the relevant instructions before continuing. Designs and procedures can vary.
When should I get professional help?
Get qualified help whenever the task involves a hazard, damage, specialist equipment or work you are not confident can be completed safely.